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Clean Up the Yard and Garage
Bugs are attracted to leaves, mulch, wet soil, and other common fall materials. So clean them up! Make sure debris doesn't stay piled on your lawn or against your house (this includes mulching projects). Take the time to clean any trash in your garage or shed as well, so fall pests have fewer places to hide.
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Trim Trees and Bushes
Generally, you never want branches or leaves close to your house, especially if they are brushing against your roof or siding. This makes it much easier for fall pests to gain entry, and can cause other problems during storms. So trim your plant growth down before it gets too chilly!
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Inspect Your Crawlspaces and Basement
After the days have grown shorter, take a flashlight and protective clothing into your crawlspaces and/or basement and have a look around. Look for large, obvious nests of shredded material, which indicate rodents. Watch for smaller signs too, like lines of ants or scrambling cockroaches looking for a winter home.
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Put All Food in Storage Containers
Ditch the bags and clothespins: Store all your food in sealed storage containers instead. And they are easier to access, better for storage, and help keep out weevils and other curious, hungry bugs. This is also a good plan for pet food.
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Fix Condensation or Moisture Problems
Attic condensation problems, leaking pipes, ceiling leaks – fix all of it while there is time. Not only can these moisture issues cause serious problems in freezing weather, they also encourage mold, bugs and other fall pests.
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Make Sure All Gaps are Insulated
Look not only for larger gaps in your attic or garage, but watch for small, unsealed gaps where electrical lines and pipes enter your house. Bugs, mice and other fall pests love these small gaps. So caulk them closed or use expanding foam insulation to deny entry.
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Keep Weather-Stripping Repaired and Windows Sealed
Weather-stripping refers to the bristles and felt around your doors and windows. So replace any worn-away weather stripping so there are no gaps. And keep windows tightly closed unless they have screens.
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Protect Your Chimney
Install a chimney cap and screen to keep out fall pests like rodents and birds. Not only can they do damage, but they often bring in smaller bugs that will take up residence in your home.
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Store Firewood Away from the House
While firewood may be an important winter staple in your home, it's also a magnet for fall pests that will happily make the jump into the house. So store firewood at least 20 feet away from the house, and only bring in as much as is necessary.
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Repair Any Torn Screens or Nets
Windows screens, mosquito nets, and similar barriers protect against inquisitive summer and fall pests, but only if they provide complete protection. And as long as the frame is in good shape repairs are easy and can be done in a few minutes. Here's how to make your screen door or window look good as new.
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Check for Bed Bugs After Trips
Fall and winter are popular times for bed bugs, which travel easily on clothes during the holidays. Check for bed bugs after visiting others, or being visited by overnight guests. Remember bed bugs can live in couches as well as mattresses. And clean any vacation clothes immediately.
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Don't Leave Food Out for Long Periods
Make it a rule to never leave food out overnight, including dirty plates. These draw in hungry fall pests that will happily make your kitchen their winter home.
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Arrange for an Inspection of Any Insect Nests
If you find an ant nest or termite next, call for professional help. Experienced pest control companies will be able to measure the severity of the infestation and choose the right methods to make sure the bugs don't come back.
Plus: How to Get Rid of Ants
Originally Published: October 09, 2017